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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Biometric Technologies, Frontex and Fundamental Rights</title>
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    <namePart>Kontak, Matija</namePart>
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    <publisher>Verfassungsblog</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2025-12-03</dateIssued>
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  <abstract displayLabel="Summary">Biometric data qualifies as particularly sensitive personal data under the GDPR, and its processing must meet strict legal requirements. Frontex’s exploration of novel biometric technologies, including DNA profiling and vein recognition, raises concerns in the absence of demonstrated necessity or proportionality. Such developments require prior Fundamental Rights and Data Protection Impact Assessments. Overall, the legal and technical prerequisites for expanding the use of these technologies, particularly in light of interoperability challenges and fundamental rights protections, are not yet sufficiently established.</abstract>
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  <note type="statement of responsibility">Kontak, Matija</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>asylum</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Biometric recognition</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Eurodac</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Frontex</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Migration</topic>
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    <identifier type="issn">2366-7044</identifier>
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  <identifier type="doi">10.59704/4bf773b23a580855</identifier>
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