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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Legalising Illegality - Finland's Proposed Pushback Legislation</title>
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    <namePart>Sormunen, Milka</namePart>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2024</dateIssued>
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    <publisher>Verfassungsblog</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2024-05-10</dateIssued>
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  <abstract displayLabel="Summary">Following Russia’s on-going facilitation of migrants to the Finnish border since last fall, Finland’s newly formed right-wing coalition government has closed the eastern land border indefinitely on 4 April 2024. Worried that this step will not be enough to ensure national security, the government is finalising a Draft Act on Temporary Measures to Combat Instrumentalised Migration, currently under revision.The draft bill allows for pushbacks in violation of non-refoulement and openly admits a conflict with Finland’s human rights obligations, EU law and own constitutional system, which is unusual. The unprecedented nature of the proposed measures is particularly worrying given that the Act appears unlikely to effectively address the essentially political problem that “migrant instrumentalisation” poses.</abstract>
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  <note type="statement of responsibility">Sormunen, Milka</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>Derogation</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Finland</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Migrant Instrumentalisation</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>migrant instrumentalization</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>pushbacks</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Rule of Law</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Russia</topic>
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  <classification authority="ddc" edition="23">342</classification>
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    <url displayLabel="raw object" usage="primary display">https://verfassungsblog.de/legalising-illegality/</url>
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    <identifier type="issn">2366-7044</identifier>
    <name>
      <namePart>Max Steinbeis Verfassungsblog gGmbH</namePart>
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  <identifier type="doi">10.59704/62fce8d640d64d9b</identifier>
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