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      <datestamp>2021-05-18T11:53:02Z</datestamp>
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        <dc:identifier>http://dx.doi.org/10.17176/20210518-170058-0</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>https://verfassungsblog.de/a-ghost-that-haunts-european-democracies/</dc:identifier>
        <dc:title>A Ghost that Haunts European Democracies - How lèse-majesté laws across Europe threaten the right to dissent</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Kurtul, Aytekin Kaan</dc:creator>
        <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
        <dc:date>2021-05-18</dc:date>
        <dc:type>electronic resource</dc:type>
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:subject>ddc:342</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>ECHR</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>ECtHR</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Freedom of Expression</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>lese-majeste</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>right to dissent</dc:subject>
        <dc:publisher>Verfassungsblog</dc:publisher>
        <dc:relation>Verfassungsblog--2366-7044</dc:relation>
        <dc:rights>CC BY-SA 4.0</dc:rights>
        <dc:description>In Turkey, Spain and Poland, lèse-majesté laws are weaponised against opposition: The conviction and imprisonment of Marxist rapper Pablo Hasél sparked mass protests across Spain, and the 20-year-old Wiktoria K. who shouted “f*** Duda” during last year’s demonstrations and received a guilty verdict on grounds of “insulting the President” in March 2021. The very existence of lèse-majesté laws poses a threat to the right to dissent. It is a vital democratic duty to cast such laws into the dustbin of history.</dc:description>
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