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      <datestamp>2022-09-10T06:25:44Z</datestamp>
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        <dc:identifier>http://dx.doi.org/10.17176/20220910-110512-0</dc:identifier>
        <dc:identifier>https://verfassungsblog.de/frontex-and-algorithmic-discretion-part-i/</dc:identifier>
        <dc:title>Frontex and ‘Algorithmic Discretion’ (Part I) - The ETIAS Screening Rules and the Principle of Legality</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Musco Eklund, Amanda</dc:creator>
        <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
        <dc:date>2022-09-10</dc:date>
        <dc:type>electronic resource</dc:type>
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:subject>ddc:342</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>accountability</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Algorithmic Decision-making</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>border control</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>ETIAS</dc:subject>
        <dc:subject>Rule of Law</dc:subject>
        <dc:publisher>Verfassungsblog</dc:publisher>
        <dc:relation>Verfassungsblog--2366-7044</dc:relation>
        <dc:rights>CC BY-SA 4.0</dc:rights>
        <dc:description>This contribution, presented in two parts, offers a predictive glimpse into future rule of law challenges due to the European Border and Coast Guard Agency’s (Frontex) primary responsibility for the automated processing and screening rules of the soon-to-be-operational European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) at the EU’s external borders. . In Part I on legality, I argue that the ETIAS screening rules algorithm illustrates how automation can lead to what I suggest is a new form of arbitrariness – which I refer to as ‘algorithmic discretion’. This can be defined as a situation where the exercise of power and discretion and their limitations are not sufficiently specified at the legislative level but are delegated to an algorithm instead.</dc:description>
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