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http://dx.doi.org/10.17176/20251216-172012-0 https://verfassungsblog.de/two-courts-two-approaches/ Two Courts, Two Approaches - Climate Justice in the Jurisprudence of the IACtHR and ECtHR Severino, Raffaele R. eng 2025-09-17 electronic resource text/html ddc:342 Climate Crisis climate litigation Verfassungsblog Verfassungsblog--2366-7044 CC BY-SA 4.0 The Inter-American Court of Human Rights’ Advisory Opinion AO-32/25 marks a major advance in climate jurisprudence. Comparing it with the ECtHR’s 2024 climate rulings, this contribution shows how much further the Inter-American Court goes in recognising the climate crisis as a global emergency, foregrounding equity and climate justice, affirming extraterritorial jurisdiction, broad standing, and ultimately recognising an autonomous human right to a healthy climate.