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  <titleInfo>
    <title>First Time as Tragedy, Second Time as Farce - The Chilling Effects of the Hungarian Law Protecting National Sovereignty</title>
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    <namePart>Nicola, Fernanda G.</namePart>
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    <namePart>D. Cameron, Jasmine</namePart>
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    <publisher>Verfassungsblog</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2024-09-05</dateIssued>
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  <abstract displayLabel="Summary">In December 2023 the Hungarian Parliament speedily adopted the Act on the Protection of National Sovereignty and by February 2024 the government had already designated the Sovereignty Protection Office (SPO) for its enforcement. The history repeats itself, first time as tragedy, second time as farce. The current activities of the SPO exemplify the Hungarian government’s ongoing efforts to undermine free and independent society. It is crucial for the Union and European civil society to once again act swiftly to prevent the harassment of journalists and the potential disappearance of NGOs.</abstract>
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  <note type="statement of responsibility">Nicola, Fernanda G.</note>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Sovereignty Protection Office</topic>
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    <topic>Ungarn</topic>
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    <topic>Ungarn</topic>
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