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  <titleInfo>
    <title>The EU Free Market Does Not Extend to Citizenship</title>
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    <publisher>Verfassungsblog</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2025-04-30</dateIssued>
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  <abstract displayLabel="Summary">In the landmark Commission v Malta judgment of 29 April 2025, the European Union Court of Justice outlawed the “commercialisation” of EU citizenship, closing a door for corrupt actors. The Grand Chamber judgment not only bars the Maltese practice at issue, but also casts doubt on the legality of citizenship grants under that and similar schemes, while raising legal arguments for would-be citizens to challenge discriminatory laws.</abstract>
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  <note type="statement of responsibility">Cox, Simon</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>Citizenship</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Citizenship by Investment</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>CJEU</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Commission v Malta</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Maltese investment citizenship</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>union citizenship</topic>
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    <identifier type="issn">2366-7044</identifier>
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  <identifier type="doi">10.59704/e5a2cf23f56712bd</identifier>
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