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  <titleInfo>
    <title>The Habitats Directive as a Tool for Systemic Biodiversity Litigation - The Dutch Nitrogen Case II</title>
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    <namePart>Hildt, Laura</namePart>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2025</dateIssued>
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    <publisher>Verfassungsblog</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2025-02-04</dateIssued>
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  <abstract displayLabel="Summary">On 22 January 2025, the District Court of The Hague found the Netherlands in breach of the Habitats Directive and the Dutch nitrogen targets by failing to stop the deterioration of protected habitats and by failing to prioritise the most vulnerable habitats through its nitrogen targets. This blogpost provides an overview of the judgment and argues that the case enables a link between the location specific approach of EU nature protection and a systemic dimension and highlights the strength of the Habitats Directive. Conversely, it shows some limitations regarding the remedy and a missed opportunity to consider the longer-term and inter-generational impacts</abstract>
  <accessCondition type="use and reproduction">CC BY-SA 4.0</accessCondition>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">Hildt, Laura</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>Biodiversity</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Habitats Directive</topic>
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  <classification authority="ddc" edition="23">342</classification>
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    <url displayLabel="raw object" usage="primary display">https://verfassungsblog.de/the-habitats-directive-as-a-tool-for-systemic-biodiversity-litigation/</url>
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    <identifier type="issn">2366-7044</identifier>
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      <namePart>Max Steinbeis Verfassungsblog gGmbH</namePart>
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  <identifier type="doi">10.59704/ac6250711b655e24</identifier>
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