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  <titleInfo>
    <title>State Bodies - The New Trans Rights Law and the State as Gatekeeper of Gender Identity</title>
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    <namePart>Gupta, Sarthak</namePart>
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    <publisher>Verfassungsblog</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2026-04-13</dateIssued>
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  <abstract displayLabel="Summary">India's New Trans Rights Act reorganises the terms on which transgender lives become intelligible to law. Its animating logic, that trans identity is an “acquirable characteristic” the state must verify rather than an irreducible human experience it must recognise, directly confronts the constitutional architecture erected by the Indian Supreme Court in previous case law. The Act re-medicalises identity, re-bureaucratises recognition, and risks criminalising both community kinship structures and legitimate gender-affirming care.</abstract>
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  <note type="statement of responsibility">Gupta, Sarthak</note>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Trans rights</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Transgender</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Transgender Persons</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>transgender rights</topic>
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    <topic>Transgender</topic>
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    <identifier type="issn">2366-7044</identifier>
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  <identifier type="doi">10.59704/33fff816952aa87f</identifier>
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