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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Tyranny’s Useful Idiot - The Narrative of International Law as an Obstacle to “Just Wars” Against Dictators</title>
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    <namePart>Janz, Christopher</namePart>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2026</dateIssued>
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    <publisher>Verfassungsblog</publisher>
    <dateIssued>2026-03-27</dateIssued>
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  <abstract displayLabel="Summary">In the aftermath of the US-Israeli attack on Iran, the US and Israel attempted to portray the attack as the continuation of an ongoing conflict, self-defence, as well as a humanitarian effort. However, most international lawyers condemned the attack as “manifestly illegal”. In response, they argued that the illegality “must be weighed against the principle of reality”, “given the murderous nature of the Iranian regime”. This narrative characterises international law as tyranny’s useful idiot. In reality, it serves as a justification to abandon the law as a practice to legitimise political actions.</abstract>
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  <note type="statement of responsibility">Janz, Christopher</note>
  <subject>
    <topic>International Law</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Iran</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Iran</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Israel</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>Israel</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>USA</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>USA</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>just war</topic>
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  <subject>
    <topic>self-defence</topic>
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    <topic>Iran</topic>
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    <topic>Israel</topic>
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  <subject xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" authority="gnd" xlink:href="(DE-588)4078704-7">
    <topic>USA</topic>
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  <classification authority="ddc" edition="23">342</classification>
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    <url displayLabel="raw object" usage="primary display">https://verfassungsblog.de/tyrannys-useful-idiot/</url>
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    <identifier type="issn">2366-7044</identifier>
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      <namePart>Max Steinbeis Verfassungsblog gGmbH</namePart>
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  <identifier type="doi">10.17176/20260327-163449-0</identifier>
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