Pistan, Carna Author aut Text xx# 2023 Verfassungsblog 2023-11-21 eng

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After unveiling a monument to the genocide denier Peter Handke a few years ago, local authorities in Banja Luka – the largest city of Bosnia’s Serb-dominated Republika Srpska entity – are now building a massive monument to the soldiers of the Bosnian Serb Army (VRS) who died in the war of 1992–95. The memorial site in Banja Luka is not the first dedicated to the VRS. On the contrary, it follows the example of other towns and municipalities in the Serb-dominated areas. Together, they form an illiberal politics of remembrance developed by Bosnia, and especially Republika Srpska, since the end of the war in the 1990s. This memory politics is marked by the denial of war atrocities and the glorification of war criminals. The ongoing construction of the monument in Banja Luka shows that, almost thirty years after the conflict, there is a need to establish a new and comprehensive legal framework for memorialization in Bosnia. In essence, memorialization should be aligned with human rights and enable the development of a democratic culture. To achieve this twofold goal, constitutional and legislative reforms are needed. CC BY-SA 4.0 Pistan, Carna historical memory Memorialization 342 https://verfassungsblog.de/why-are-illiberal-monuments-legally-possible-some-insights-from-bosnia-and-herzegovina/ 2366-7044 Max Steinbeis Verfassungsblog gGmbH 10.59704/6b537c44a5a14022 231121 10.59704/6b537c44a5a14022 Converted from MARCXML to MODS version 3.7 using MARC21slim2MODS3-7.xsl (Revision 1.140 20200717)