16 October 2026
The Constitution Releases Its Children
The shock over the shift to the right in the first round of the Brazilian elections on October 4th runs deep. It is felt not only by supporters of the current incumbent, President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, and his broad coalition, but also by all those who had hoped, Brazil would defy the crisis of liberal democracy and remain a bulwark of democratic constitutionalism. Even if there remains a glimmer of hope that the return of Bolsonarism to the presidency during the runoff on October 25 can still be held off, it is clear already after the first round that a hard right populism will dominate the Brazilian Congress and most of its state governments – and, hence, the baselines of Brazilian politics –, even if Lula should, in the end, be re-elected by a whisker. Continue reading >>
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16 October 2026
Die Verfassung entlässt ihre Kinder
Der Schock über den Rechtsrutsch in der ersten Runde der brasilianischen Wahlen sitzt tief. Nicht nur bei Anhängern des Amtsinhabers Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva und seiner Koalition, sondern auch bei all jenen, die hofften, Brasilien werde der Krise der liberalen Demokratien trotzen und ein Bollwerk des demokratischen Konstitutionalismus bleiben. Vorerst überwiegt zwar noch die Hoffnung, beim zweiten Wahldurchgang am 25. Oktober doch noch die Rückkehr des Bolsonarismus ins Präsidentenamt verhindern zu können, aber schon jetzt ist klar, dass ein harter Rechtspopulismus den zukünftigen Kongress und eine Mehrheit der 26 Bundesstaaten dominieren wird, selbst wenn Lula um Haaresbreite wiedergewählt werden würde. Continue reading >>21 September 2022
Constitutionalism under Bolsonaro
On the eve of a fateful election that will determine whether the last four years have been a bad dream and a footnote in Brazil’s political history, or not, the legacy of Bolsonaro’s regime for constitutional law and constitutionalism is widely and expertly discussed. Despite all his rhetorical machismo, Bolsonaro has not governed as a classical autocrat: he was democratically elected and his subsequent administration always found itself between the rock of a fragmented, yet viscerally opportunistic legislature, and the hard place of a judiciary that - while not always unsympathetic to his program - has been primarily interested in safeguarding its autonomy and its (self-)assumed role as the last word on virtually everything. Continue reading >>
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01 December 2021
Corrupting Democracy?
This blog symposium introduces a new collaborative format between Verfassungsblog and the journal Verfassung und Recht in Übersee (VRÜ) / World Comparative Law (WCL). Today, we inaugurate these joint symposia with the theme of the recently published VRÜ/WCL Special Issue on "Corrupting Democracy? Interrogating the Role of Law in the Fight against Corruption and its Impact on (Democratic) Politics". It thematises corruption and its conceptual pendant anti-corruption as prototypical hard cases for both the rule of law and for democratic politics. Continue reading >>
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31 August 2020
Of Dreams, Nightmares, and a Little Bit of Hope
If there is one common if, perhaps, unsurprising thread in all contributions to this book, it is the affirmation that law is not just the epiphenomenal product of an underlying political economy, nor a mere handmaiden of capitalist reproduction, but a central, perhaps the central, element in it. Continue reading >>
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08 March 2020
On the Value of Human Rights
Florian Hoffmann analyses the left critique of rights and Marx's account of the function of liberal rights as both a necessary legal infrastructure for the 'free' market exchange of commodified labour – and, hence, as an element of the system underlying the constitution and extraction of surplus value - as well as an ideological configuration that obscures the inequality of the (rights-based) exchange relationship through the semblance of equal rights. Is this really all there is to rights in/under capitalism? And are there sufficiently strong and evident alternatives so as to obviate rights (activism) all together? Continue reading >>
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