20 April 2023
Intersectionality in Climate Litigation
The ECtHR held a hearing in the case KlimaSeniorinnen v Switzerland. It is one of the first gender-based climate cases worldwide. The case offers novel perspectives on a range of issues. Crucially, it highlights new potential avenues for standing in human rights cases and pinpoints how age, health, gender, and climate change intersect. Continue reading >>
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10 März 2023
The Imaged
A Basic-Law Monument and Some Buckets of Ink-Black Paint Continue reading >>
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21 November 2022
Die umweltrechtliche Verbandsklage lernt Auto fahren
Der Europäische Gerichtshof hat in der causa Klagebefugnis von Umweltverbänden (wieder einmal) gesprochen. Anerkannten Umweltverbänden darf es demnach nicht unmöglich gemacht werden, EG-Typgenehmigungen des Kraftfahrtbundesamtes gerichtlich überprüfen zu lassen. Das Urteil lehrte der umweltrechtlichen Verbandsklage nun das Autofahren, bereitet ihr aber gleichzeitig den weiteren Weg des Erwachsenwerdens. Denn im Besonderen hat der Gerichtshof über die Justiziabilität der Genehmigung von knapp fünf Millionen Fahrzeugen entschieden. Im Allgemeinen aber über die Justiziabilität sämtlicher staatlicher Entscheidungen, die möglicherweise gegen Umweltrecht verstoßen. Continue reading >>
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18 November 2022
The Reform That Isn’t
As states are set to vote on the reform of the Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) at a Conference in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, on 22 November, concerns regarding the treaty's impact on states' climate policies remain significant. In our assessment, the proposed reform fails to provide the treaty’s contracting parties with the necessary regulatory freedom to implement their climate commitments. Scheduled for the week after COP27, the vote comes at a crucial time, as scientists agree that this is the decisive decade to limit global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. Meanwhile, several EU Member States, including Germany, France, Spain, Poland, the Netherlands, and Slovenia have announced unilateral withdrawals from the treaty, stating that the proposed reform fails to meet their expectations. Continue reading >>
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03 Oktober 2022
Rising Before Sinking
On 22 September 2022, just one day before global climate protests took place in around 450 locations, the UN Human Rights Committee (Committee) has published its landmark decision in the case Daniel Billy et al. v. Australia. In casu, the Committee found that Australia failed to adequately protect members of an indigenous community present in four small, low-lying islands in the Torres Strait region from adverse impacts of climate change, which resulted in the violation of the complainants’ rights to enjoy their culture (Art. 27 ICPPR) and to be free from arbitrary interferences with their private life, family and home (Art. 17 ICCPR). The Committee thereby issued the first decision at the international level to tackle substantive human rights questions in the context of climate change that relate to the current situation of small islands and their indigenous inhabitants. Continue reading >>
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21 September 2022
Right-Wing Populists and the Global Climate Agenda
The rise of right-wing populist leaders, governments and political parties around the world has impacted environmental policy in general and the climate agenda particularly. In this brief commentary, we aim to contribute to an emerging literature that studies the relation between far-right populist rhetoric and actions on climate change policy. The idea is to analyse whether Jair Bolsonaro brings new tactics to the playbook of autocratic leaders, and if so which types. While political dynamics in Hungary, Poland and the USA have all been studied to establish the links between populist politics and climate inaction, there is still room to broaden the view to countries of the Global South. Continue reading >>
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08 September 2022