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Helfen Sie, die Verfassung zu schützen!

Die Verfassung gerät immer mehr unter Druck. Um sie schützen zu können, brauchen wir Wissen. Dieses Wissen machen wir zugänglich. Open Access.

Wir veröffentlichen aktuelle Analysen und Kommentare. Wir stoßen Debatten an. Wir klären auf über Gefahren für die Verfassung und wie sie abgewehrt werden können. In Thüringen. Im Bund. In Europa. In der Welt.

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Europe’s Foundation and its Future: The EU Charter in Focus

On paper, the fundamental rights found in the EU Charter have undergone a remarkable journey, evolving from soft general principles of law into a transformative force shaping EU law. And while legal experts are well-aware of the foundational role the Charter plays within the EU, it has failed to become a document that European citizens have embraced as their own. This symposium, edited by Jakob Gašperin Wischhoff, is the first of several that aim to change this. Featuring legal scholars and practitioners examining the most pressing questions surrounding the Charter, we will show both its transformative force as well as areas where its potential is yet to be fully realized.

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Europe’s Geopolitical Coming of Age: Adapting Law and Governance to Harsh International Realities

This symposium explores transformative shifts in European security and defense law in response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, examining the shift from a presumption of peace to confronting existential threats. It focuses on how this transition reshapes critical areas like judicial accountability, defense cooperation, migration, climate security, and disinformation, underscoring the urgent need for new legal frameworks to protect democracy, security, and fundamental rights in an evolving geopolitical landscape.

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Die stille Mehrheit hat ihre Stimme gefunden

Fünf Fragen an John Morijn und Luke Dimitrios Spieker

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The Silent Majority Has Found Its Voice

Five Questions to John Morijn and Luke Dimitrios Spieker

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UNSERE NEUESTE VERÖFFENTLICHUNG

Max Steinbeis: Die verwundbare Demokratie

Während Populisten überall auf der Welt die freiheitliche Rechtsordnung aushebeln, halten wir unsere Demokratie noch immer für unverwundbar. Die Feinde der demokratischen Vielfalt missbrauchen unter dem Vorwand, die wahren Interessen des Volkes zu vertreten, das Recht. Was droht Deutschland? Dieses Buch von Maximilian Steinbeis ist die zentrale Zusammenfassung der Ergebnisse des Thüringen-Projekts und zeigt am Beispiel Thüringen, wie Populisten den freiheitlichen Staat zerstören könnten, indem sie Gesetze und Institutionen missbrauchen.

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22 November 2024

Die stille Mehrheit hat ihre Stimme gefunden

Fünf Fragen an John Morijn und Luke Dimitrios Spieker

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The Silent Majority Has Found Its Voice

Five Questions to John Morijn and Luke Dimitrios Spieker

Continue reading >>
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Kunst und Politik

Kunst hat kein politisches Mandat. Aber sie trägt dazu bei, Werte wachzuhalten und zu stärken, auf die eine lebendige Demokratie angewiesen ist. Kunst bringt Menschen zusammen, stiftet Räume der Freiheit, ermuntert uns zum Nachdenken und ermöglicht die Erfahrung von Schönheit. Die staatlich geförderte Kunst sollte nicht mit politischen Zielen verknüpft werden, weil dies die geringe Sichtbarkeit der Kunst im öffentlichen Raum weiter einschränken würde.

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21 November 2024

Georgian Dream as a Nightmare for Democracy

The Georgian Dream Party has been declared as winner of the parliamentary election in Georgia. Independent observers, however, identified a large-scale, multi-faceted election-rigging scheme in favor of Georgian Dream, prompting calls to annul the results. These allegations triggered protests and sparked a debate about the future of democracy, and the rule of law in Georgia. Due to the absence of effective judicial oversight to address evidence of electoral fraud, public resistance and external pressure are crucial to preventing power capture by Georgian Dream and halting Georgia’s autocratic shift.

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Deporting the Enemy Within

Two weeks ago, the Israeli Knesset passed a law that grants the Minister of the Interior powers to deport family members of terrorists, including Israeli citizens. The logic of this law, its instrumentalization of legitimate security concerns to not just deny the rights and membership status of minority groups but attack the foundations of a constitutional system, is not unique to contemporary Israeli politics. As such, this logic needs confronting and refuting, and this law presents an important opportunity to do so.

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20 November 2024

Mit Wahrheit oder mit Mehrheit?

Die Migrationspolitik scheint nur noch eine Richtung zu kennen: immer mehr Verschärfungen. Weil sie aber von gleich mehreren Rechtsebenen durchzogen wird, scheint es, als würde die politische Debatte darum zu einem reinen Rechtsgespräch mutieren. Dabei entsteht die Illusion, dass man Rufe nach weiteren Verschärfungen mit Verweisen auf höherrangiges Recht aus der Welt schaffen könnte. Doch die argumentative Beanspruchung von Rechtsnormen kann riskante, zuweilen gegenteilige Effekte bewirken. Betrachtet man ihre Rolle in der Migrationsdebatte dabei genauer, ergeben sich wichtige Erkenntnisse, wie sich die gegenwärtige (Migrations-)Rechtsordnung argumentativ wirksamer verteidigen ließe.

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Taming the Brazilian Supreme Court

The recent Proposal for Constitutional Amendment No. 28/2024 weakens constitutional review by allowing Congress to suspend certain decisions of the Supreme Federal Court. This article identifies several exaggerated and premature criticisms present in the public debate. Additionally, it explores how models of weak judicial review, successfully integrated by numerous established democracies, may foster constitutional dialogues and collaboration, potentially reducing counter-majoritarian frictions and enhancing democratic principles.

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Observing the Elections in Venezuela

Electoral Observation Missions are vital to democracies worldwide. The case of Venezuela demonstrates their crucial importance: In the last presidential elections, the work of EOMs was able to confirm irregularities, which today keeps Venezuela under political pressure and added grounds for civil protest. Despite the severe repression that followed, the demand for electoral transparency remains, and sustains its validity in part thanks to the irreplaceable work of the EOMs.

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Kein Recht auf Profite mit der Miete

Auch der erst vor kurzem vorgestellte Gesetzesentwurf zur Verlängerung der Mietpreisbremse steht nach dem Aus der Ampelkoalition auf der Kippe. Es ist jedoch dringend geboten, die Mietpreisbremse noch in dieser Legislaturperiode zu verlängern, besser noch, die Mietpreisbremse zu entfristen. Ernsthafte verfassungsrechtliche Bedenken hiergegen bestehen keine. Demgegenüber drohen fatale Folgen für die Mieter:innen in Ballungsgebieten, wenn der Bundestag hier untätig bleibt.

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19 November 2024

A Rare Win

In a rare win for the rights of asylum seekers in the first Greek asylum case making its way to Luxembourg, the CJEU has limited abusive uses of the safe third country concept that had condemned applicants to legal limbo. In its ruling on 4 October 2024, the Court left Greece’s designation of Türkiye as a safe third country intact. Nonetheless, the case will still have a significant impact on asylum applicants. This post sets out the practical effects of the judgment on people applying for asylum in Greece and beyond.

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The Brumadinho Disaster

In 2019, the rupture of a dam in Brumadinho unleashed a “torrent” of mining waste, destroying homes, contaminating the Paraopeba River, and killing 270 people. The dam was owned by the mining company Vale and its safety audited by the German TÜV Süd. More than five years later, no one has been held accountable. However, according to international human rights standards, the Brazilian state must hold companies accountable.

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The Visible and The Invisible of Justice in Strasbourg

Former ECtHR Vice-President Prof. Dr. Angelika Nußberger and current ECtHR Judge Dr. Kateřina Šimáčková discuss judges’ responsibility to provide relief to applicants. Focal points are recent procedural reforms affecting access to justice, the extensive yet often overlooked judicial work that does not result in published decisions, the persistent challenge of achieving gender balance on the bench, and their own personal legacies.

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Stiefmütterliche Behandlung

Mit dem Ampel-Aus ist die dringend erwartete Reform des Abstammungsrechts für Zwei-Mütter-Familien in weite Ferne gerückt. Geplant war, nach der „Ehe für alle“ auch ein „Abstammungsrecht für alle“ zu schaffen, und insbesondere eine automatische Mit-Mutterschaft einzuführen. Eine aktuelle Entscheidung des EGMR in dem Fall R.F. und andere gegen Deutschland hätte neuen Schwung in die Sache bringen können. Stattdessen hat der EGMR viel zu spät und am eigentlichen Problem vorbei entschieden.  

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18 November 2024

Feminist Killjoy…But With a Heart

India is currently witnessing a spate of protests against gender-based violence targeted towards women. The rape and murder of a trainee doctor in Kolkata, allegations against influential figures of the Malayalam film industry, and wrestler Vinesh Phogat’s accusations of sexual harassment against BJP leader Brij Bhushan Sharan Singh have led to demands for stricter legal consequences. However, I urge feminists to eschew reliance on the punitive state. It is paramount that feminists “break the wheel” and not adopt the tools of the oppressor by advocating for punishment, shame, and stigma.

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Armenia’s Constitutional Catch-22

In October 2024, the presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan simultaneously approved a Protocol regulating the joint work of their respective border delimitation commissions. The protocol’s enactment in both countries became possible after Armenia’s Constitutional Court issued a landmark Decision No. 1749 on 26 September 2024, confirming that the border delimitation agreement complied with Armenia’s Constitution. However, the Court’s Decision traps Armenia in a legal and political Catch-22.

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15 November 2024

Lawyers! The Constitution Needs You!

Keeping the space open

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Juristinnen! Juristen! Die Verfassung braucht Euch!

Den Raum offen halten

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Political Resistance and Two Dirty Words

On November 6, Donald Trump won the 2024 presidential election in a landslide, winning all Swing States and the popular vote. Given the dire consequences of Trump’s second presidency looming on the horizon, it would be natural for Democrats’ reactions to include some of English’s finest swear words, the f- and the s- words in particular. But besides swearing being impolite, there are at least two other dirty words to consider: Federalism and (State) Sovereignty. It is time to use them for progressive purposes and shield Democrat states against excessive overreach by the Trump administration, as some had already suggested during the first Trump presidency

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Into Reverse Gear

The recent Hague Court of Appeal judgment, in the appeal brought by Shell against the first instance decision in favour of the NGO Milieudefensie, held that Shell is legally obliged to reduce its scope 3 emissions, but did not order Shell to reduce them by 45%, or indeed any percentage. The judgment is likely to have a significant impact on climate change litigation against corporations beyond just the Netherlands. That impact will be all the greater if the losing parties, Milieudefensie and others, do not appeal.

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Another Brick in the Wall

Der Deutsche Bundestag debattiert dieser Tage eine weitere Resolution zum Thema Antisemitismus und Israelfeindlichkeit, diesmal mit Fokus auf Schulen und Hochschulen. Ähnlich wie bei der bereits kürzlich verabschiedeten Resolution „Nie wieder ist jetzt – Jüdisches Leben in Deutschland schützen, bewahren und stärken“ bietet der Entwurf vielfachen Anlass für Kritik. Ich werde mich im Folgenden auf die Punkte in der Resolution beschränken, die die Schulen betreffen.

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